Settlement Resources

Immigration Resources

Essential information and official resources for Mongolians navigating Canada's immigration system, whether you're planning to come or already here.

This information is for general guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. Immigration laws change frequently — always verify with official IRCC sources or a licensed immigration consultant.

Immigration Pathways

Federal Skilled Worker (FSW)

Who qualifies: People with skilled work experience from outside Canada — no Canadian experience needed.

  • At least 1 year of continuous full-time skilled work (NOC TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3) in the past 10 years
  • Minimum CLB 7 in English or French
  • At least a high school education
  • Score 67/100 on the FSW points grid

Simply put: If you have a professional or skilled job in Mongolia, good English, and education, you can apply. You do NOT need Canadian experience.

IRCC — Federal Skilled Worker

Canadian Experience Class (CEC)

Who qualifies: People already working in Canada with Canadian work experience.

  • At least 1 year of skilled work experience in Canada (NOC TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3) in the past 3 years
  • Minimum CLB 7 for TEER 0/1, CLB 5 for TEER 2/3

Simply put: If you are already working in Canada in a skilled job for at least 1 year and speak good English, you can apply for permanent residence.

IRCC — Canadian Experience Class

Federal Skilled Trades (FST)

Who qualifies: Skilled tradespeople (construction, electrical, plumbing, cooking, etc.).

  • At least 2 years of full-time work in an eligible skilled trade in the past 5 years
  • Minimum CLB 5 for speaking/listening, CLB 4 for reading/writing
  • Must have a Canadian trade certificate or valid job offer

IRCC — Federal Skilled Trades

CRS Score Maximum Points Verify Annually

FactorSingle ApplicantWith Spouse/Partner
Age110100
Education150140
First official language136128
Second official language2422
Canadian work experience8070
Skill transferability100100
Spouse factorsN/A40
Provincial nomination600600

Note: Job offer points were removed on March 25, 2025. Arranged employment no longer adds CRS points.

IRCC — CRS Criteria

Recent CRS Cutoff Trends Verify Annually

  • CEC draws (2025): CRS cutoffs ranged from 515 to 547. Most draws around 520–534.
  • French language draws: As low as 379 (for candidates with strong French skills).
  • PNP draws: 731–789+ (includes the 600-point provincial nomination bonus).
  • No general all-program draws were held in 2025 — IRCC used program-specific and category-based draws only.

IRCC — Rounds of Invitations

OINP Streams (Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program)

  • Human Capital Priorities: Targets skilled workers from the Express Entry pool — no job offer needed. Includes technology-focused draws.
  • Employer Job Offer (3 sub-streams):
    • Foreign Worker: For skilled foreign workers with an Ontario job offer (NOC TEER 0–3).
    • International Student: For international graduates with an Ontario job offer.
    • In-Demand Skills: For workers in TEER 4/5 occupations.
  • Masters Graduate Stream: For graduates of an Ontario master’s program (no job offer required). No draws held in 2025.
  • PhD Graduate Stream: For graduates of an Ontario PhD program (no job offer required). No draws held in 2025.
  • French-Speaking Skilled Worker: For French-speaking workers with strong English skills.

OINP Skilled Trades Stream was suspended November 14, 2025 due to fraud concerns.

OINP allocations: Verify Annually

  • 2025: 10,750 nominations (down from 21,500 in 2024)
  • 2026: 14,119 nominations

OINP — 2025 Program Updates

Work Permits

LMIA-Based (Employer-Specific) Work Permits

  • The employer first gets LMIA approval from ESDC, proving no Canadian worker is available for the role.
  • The work permit is tied to a specific employer, job, and location — you cannot work for another employer.

ESDC — Foreign Workers

Open Work Permits (Not Tied to One Employer)

  • Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP): For spouses/partners of certain temporary workers. As of January 21, 2025, eligibility was tightened — only spouses of workers in TEER 0, 1, and select TEER 2/3 occupations qualify.
    IRCC — SOWP Eligibility
  • Bridging Open Work Permit (BOWP): For foreign nationals in Canada who have applied for permanent residence and whose current work permit is expiring.
    IRCC — Bridging Open Work Permit
  • Vulnerable Worker OWP: For workers experiencing or at risk of workplace abuse.

Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)

Allows graduates of eligible Canadian DLIs to work in Canada after graduation.

Duration rules:

  • Program under 8 months: NOT eligible for PGWP
  • Program 8 months to under 2 years: PGWP length equals program length
  • Program 2 years or more: 3-year PGWP

You must apply within 180 days of receiving your final grades/program completion. Applications must be submitted online (no port-of-entry applications since June 2024).

New requirements (effective November 1, 2024): Verify Annually

  • Language proficiency now mandatory — minimum CLB 7 for university graduates, CLB 5 for college graduates
  • College program graduates must also graduate from an eligible field of study linked to labour market shortages

IRCC — Post-Graduation Work Permit

International Students

Study Permit

  • Apply online through IRCC. Application fee: $150 CAD. Biometrics fee: $85 CAD (valid for 10 years).
  • Processing time: Varies by country — check IRCC’s processing time tool. Generally several weeks to months.
  • Proof of funds: As of September 1, 2025, you must show at least $22,895 CAD per year for living expenses (outside Quebec), plus first year tuition, plus travel costs. Verify Annually
  • DLI (Designated Learning Institution): Your school must be on the approved list. IRCC — DLI List

IRCC — Fees

Working While Studying

  • Full-time students at a DLI can work off-campus up to 24 hours/week during academic sessions (changed from 20 hours on November 8, 2024). Unlimited hours during scheduled breaks.
  • On-campus work does not count toward the 24-hour limit.
  • Co-op work permit: Required if your program includes a mandatory work placement — applied for separately from the study permit.

IRCC — Working Off-Campus

Pathway to Permanent Residence

This is the most common pathway for international students:

GraduatePGWPWork 1+ YearExpress Entry / OINPPR

Settlement Services

Major IRCC-Funded Settlement Organizations (Free for PRs)

  • ACCES Employment: Employment bridging programs for internationally trained professionals. 7 GTA locations. accesemployment.ca
  • COSTI Immigrant Services: Settlement, employment, ESL/LINC, housing, mental health, refugee services. 18 locations, services in 60+ languages. costi.org
  • Centre for Immigrant and Community Services (CICS): Settlement, language, employment, newcomer mental health. 8 locations in Toronto/York Region. cicscanada.com
  • WoodGreen Community Services: Settlement, LINC classes, legal info for newcomers, housing, employment, childcare. woodgreen.org
  • Newcomer Centre of Peel: Settlement services in Peel Region (Brampton, Mississauga).

LINC (Language Instruction for Newcomers to Canada)

Free English classes for permanent residents and protected persons, funded by the federal government. Find LINC providers at settlement.org or call 211.

WES (World Education Services)

Credential evaluation for immigration and employment purposes. Required for Express Entry educational credential assessment (ECA).

  • Cost: Approximately $256–$264 CAD base fee (plus delivery and 13% HST)
  • Processing: 7–20 business days after all documents received

WES — Evaluations and Fees

Professional Regulatory Bodies in Ontario

  • Engineers: PEO — Professional Engineers Ontariopeo.on.ca
  • Accountants: CPA Ontariocpaontario.ca
  • Doctors: CPSO — College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontariocpso.on.ca
  • Nurses: CNO — College of Nurses of Ontariocno.org
  • Lawyers: LSO — Law Society of Ontariolso.ca

TRIEC Mentoring Partnership

Matches skilled immigrants with Canadian professionals in their field. 77% of participants find a job in their field within 6 months.

mentoringpartnership.ca

Health & Social Services

OHIP Coverage Details

Covers: Doctor visits, hospital care, medically necessary surgeries, most lab tests and X-rays, OHIP+ (free prescriptions for under age 25 without private insurance).

Does NOT cover: Dental care, prescription drugs (for adults with coverage exceptions), vision care (except specific ages/conditions), private hospital rooms, ambulance ($45 co-pay), physiotherapy (most cases ages 20–64), chiropractic, massage therapy.

Apply at ServiceOntario in person. ontario.ca — OHIP

Health811

Call 811 for free, 24/7 health advice from registered nurses. Online chat also available. Walk-in clinics are widely available across Toronto — no appointment needed.

health811.ontario.ca

Mental Health Resources

  • CAMH (Centre for Addiction and Mental Health): Canada’s largest mental health teaching hospital. Crisis resources and information. camh.ca
  • Distress Centre Toronto: 416-408-4357 (416-408-HELP) — 24/7, available in 151 languages.
  • 988 Suicide Crisis Helpline: Call or text 988 — 24/7 across Canada.
  • ConnexOntario: 1-866-531-2600 — information for addiction, mental health, and gambling services, 24/7. connexontario.ca

211 Ontario

Dial 2-1-1 or visit 211ontario.ca — connects you to social, health, and community services anywhere in Ontario. Free, confidential, available 24/7. Toll-free: 1-877-330-3213.

Canadian Dental Care Plan Verify Annually

For Canadians without employer dental insurance with adjusted family net income under $90,000.

Coverage tiers:

  • Under $70,000 = no co-payment
  • $70,000–$79,999 = 40% co-payment
  • $80,000–$89,999 = 60% co-payment

Apply through My Service Canada Account or call 1-833-537-4342.

Canada.ca — Dental Care Plan

Looking for a Mongolian-speaking immigration consultant or lawyer in Toronto?

Find a Professional in Our Directory